In APA, you must cite sources that you paraphrased, edited, or otherwise used to write your research paper. Cite your sources in two places: in the body of your article, where you add a brief in-text citation. In the list of references at the end of your article where you give more complete information about the source. the ed. Example: APA guidelines emphasize writing about participants using bias-free language, so it is necessary to use inclusive and appropriate terms. Example: Declaration of participant characteristics. Participants are cisgender, senior men at a public university in New York. All participants were right-handed and fluent. In APA style, the results section includes preliminary information about the participants and data, descriptive and inferential statistics, and the results of any exploratory analysis. Present your data. Before diving into your research results, first describe the flow of participants at each stage of your study and whether any data exists. Sample memo. To: Kelly Anderson, Marketing Manager. FROM: Jonathon Fitzgerald, Market Research Assistant. DATE: SUBJECT: Promotion of the fall clothing line. Market studies and analyzes show that the advertising media proposed for the new fall lines must be redefined and modified. Focus group results and, At a glance. Writing a good introduction can provide an excellent foundation for the rest of your psychology paper. To create a strong introduction: Research your topic. Describe your article. Introduce your topic. Summarize previous research. Present your hypothesis or main argument.