~ The bibliography is a list of all the sources you used to research your article. It appears on a separate page at the end of the essay and is titled Bibliography, centered, without marks, without underlining. The bibliography is listed alphabetically by author's last name or title, if there is no author. Follow these steps to write the perfect APA bibliography. Step One: Gather your sources into a preliminary bibliography. Step Two: Format each citation entry following these rules: List authors by last name, first initial, and middle initial, e.g. Doe, JJ. Do not spell the first or middle name. To create a bibliography, collect all the sources you might use in your article. Create a reference in APA format for each source, then write a brief annotation. Your annotation should be a brief summary of the purpose of each reference. You can quickly refer to these annotations when writing your article and determine whether to place annotations below the citation. Indent your annotation one inch from the start of the entry, from the edge of the page. This differentiates it from the first indent of the quote, the edge of the page and its hanging indent 1. from the edge of the page. Footnotes: Chicago Style. Footnotes Chicago Style uses digital footnotes in the text. The footnote should be added after the end punctuation and should include: Author. Title of the work cited. Publishing city and publisher. Year of publication. Page range used. Throughout an article, even at the beginning of a new paragraph, a Chicago bibliographic entry for a book includes the name of the author, the title and subtitle of the book, the edition if indicated, the location and name of publisher, as well as year of publication. For an eBook, add the eBook format, such as "Kindle" at the end. Author's last name, first name. Book title: subtitle. A Chicago bibliographic entry for a book includes the author's name, the title and subtitle of the book, the edition if given, the location and name of the publisher, and the year of publication . For an eBook, add the eBook format, such as "Kindle" at the end. Author's last name, first name. Book title: Subtitle. How to format a quote. There are two basic approaches to citation: in-text citations, a list of references at the end of the article. Endnotes or footnotes, - a bibliography at the end of the article. Researchers in the sciences and social sciences typically use in-text citations, while researchers in the humanities use footnotes. Write your article. Write your paper following your professor's guidelines regarding length and format. Don't forget to support your thesis with your research and follow a coherent argument. Do not copy and paste from other sources. If you include es, be sure to credit the source and include it in your bibliography. You want to learn how to write a bibliography without struggling every step of the way. Follow this simple guide. Chicago Notes – bibliography style means that footnotes or endnotes are included. throughout the text. The full source entry is then included in a bibliography at the end of the article. How to quote in Chicago style. Chicago style, sometimes called Turabian style, is one of the most popular citation styles used by students and scholars. The main