3. Do an overview. Your descriptive writing needs to be organized. Group your main points into individual body paragraphs, each of which should be a subcategory of the main topic of your essay. 4. Write the introductory paragraph. A good introductory paragraph can provide a road map for your entire essay. Types of research designs compared, sample guides and examples. Posted on by Shona McCombes. Revised on. As you begin planning a research project, developing research questions, and creating a research plan, you will need to make various decisions about the type of research you want to conduct. The descriptive tradition of phenomenology stemming from the writings of Husserl was developed by Merleau-Ponty, while the interpretive approach was developed primarily from Heidegger and Gadamer. The thematic analysis in this article uses a descriptive approach focused on lived experience, which refers to our experiences of narrative writing style 2: the non-linear form. Of all the types of narrative writing, this one can be the trickiest. This may seem like a new style, but even The Odyssey begins in the middle of its story. The nonlinear form can be interesting because it introduces a problem from the start.